List of 1936 Winter Olympics medal winners

The 1936 Winter Olympics, officially known by the International Olympic Committee as the IV Olympic Winter Games,[1] were a multi-sport event held in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, from February 6 through February 16, 1936. A total of 646 athletes representing 28 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated at the Games in 17 events across 8 disciplines.[2]

The Olympic programme was changed from that of the 1932 Lake Placid Olympics, with the addition of alpine skiing for both men and women. Two demonstration sports were held—eisschiessen and military patrol.[2] Later added to the regular programme as biathlon, military patrol made its third appearance as a demonstration sport in the Garmisch-Partenkirchen Games.[3] Both men and women participated at these Games, with the women's alpine skiing event being the first medal event women contested at the Winter Olympics outside of figure skating. Two figure skating events for women—ladies' singles and pairs—had been part of the programme since the first Winter Olympics.[4][5][6]

A total of 95 athletes won medals at the Games.[7] Norway topped the medal count with fifteen medals, seven of which were gold. Sweden had the second most number of medals with seven, but had one less gold medal than host nation Germany, who had three golds and six overall medals. Austria, Finland, Germany, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United States won medals in more than one event. Athletes from 11 of the 28 participating NOCs won at least a bronze medal; athletes from eight countries won at least one gold.[8][9] Great Britain's unexpected win in ice hockey remains their only Olympic gold medal in the sport to date.[2][10]

Sonja Henie of Norway won her third straight gold medal in the ladies' singles figure skating event, her last Olympic medal as she turned professional shortly after the Games.[2] Karl Schäfer of Austria also successfully defended his men's singles figure skating title from Lake Placid.[9][11] Sweden swept the medals in the cross-country 50 km, as did Norway in the Nordic combined.[9] Norway's Ivar Ballangrud was the most successful athlete, winning three golds and a silver in speed skating[9] and taking his career total to seven Olympic medals.[2] Other multiple medal winners were Oddbjørn Hagen of Norway (one gold, two silvers), Ernst Baier of Germany (one gold, one silver), Joseph Beerli of Switzerland (one gold, one silver), Erik August Larsson of Sweden (one gold, one bronze), Birger Wasenius of Finland (two silvers, one bronze), Olaf Hoffsbakken of Norway (two silvers), Fritz Feierabend of Switzerland (two silvers) and Sverre Brodahl of Norway (one silver, one bronze).[9]

Contents

Medal winners

All medal winners are shown below.[12][13]

Alpine skiing

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's combined
details
 Franz Pfnür
Germany (GER)
 Gustav Lantschner
Germany (GER)
 Émile Allais
France (FRA)
Women's combined
details
 Christl Cranz
Germany (GER)
 Käthe Grasegger
Germany (GER)
 Laila Schou Nilsen
Norway (NOR)

Bobsleigh

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Two-man
details
 United States (USA)
USA I
Ivan Brown
Alan Washbond
 Switzerland (SUI)
Switzerland II
Fritz Feierabend
Joseph Beerli
 United States (USA)
USA II
Gilbert Colgate
Richard Lawrence
Four-man
details
 Switzerland (SUI)
Switzerland II
Pierre Musy
Arnold Gartmann
Charles Bouvier
Joseph Beerli
 Switzerland (SUI)
Switzerland I
Reto Capadrutt
Hans Aichele
Fritz Feierabend
Hans Bütikofer
 Great Britain (GBR)
Great Britain I
Frederick McEvoy
James Cardno
Guy Dugdale
Charles Green

Cross-country skiing

Event Gold Silver Bronze
18 km
details
 Erik August Larsson
Sweden (SWE)
 Oddbjørn Hagen
Norway (NOR)
 Pekka Niemi
Finland (FIN)
50 km
details
 Elis Wiklund
Sweden (SWE)
 Axel Wikström
Sweden (SWE)
 Nils-Joel Englund
Sweden (SWE)
4x10 km relay
details
 Finland (FIN)
Kalle Jalkanen
Klaes Karppinen
Matti Lähde
Sulo Nurmela
 Norway (NOR)
Sverre Brodahl
Oddbjørn Hagen
Olaf Hoffsbakken
Bjarne Iversen
 Sweden (SWE)
John Berger
Arthur Häggblad
Erik August Larsson
Martin Matsbo

Figure skating

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's singles
details
 Karl Schäfer
Austria (AUT)
 Ernst Baier
Germany (GER)
 Felix Kaspar
Austria (AUT)
Ladies' singles
details
 Sonja Henie
Norway (NOR)
 Cecilia Colledge
Great Britain (GBR)
 Vivi-Anne Hultén
Sweden (SWE)
Pairs
details
 Maxi Herber
and Ernst Baier
Germany (GER)
 Ilse Pausin
and Erik Pausin
Austria (AUT)
 Emília Rotter
and László Szollás
Hungary (HUN)

Ice hockey

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's team
details
 Great Britain (GBR)
James Foster
Carl Erhardt
Gordon Dailley
Archibald Stinchcombe
Edgar Brenchley
John Coward
James Chappell
Alexander Archer
Gerry Davey
James Borland
Robert Wyman
Jack Kilpatrick
 Canada (CAN)
Francis Moore
Arthur Nash
Herman Murray
Walter Kitchen
Raymond Milton
David Neville
Kenneth Farmer
Hugh Farquharson
Maxwell Deacon
Alexander Sinclair
William Thomson
James Haggarty
Ralph St. Germain
 United States (USA)
Thomas Moone
Frank Shaughnessy, Jr.
Philip LaBatte
Frank Stubbs
John Garrison
Paul Rowe
John Lax
Gordon Smith
Elbridge Ross
Francis Spain
August Kammer

Nordic combined

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's individual
details
 Oddbjørn Hagen
Norway (NOR)
 Olaf Hoffsbakken
Norway (NOR)
 Sverre Brodahl
Norway (NOR)

Ski jumping

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's individual
details
 Birger Ruud
Norway (NOR)
 Sven Eriksson
Sweden (SWE)
 Reidar Andersen
Norway (NOR)

Speed skating

Event Gold Silver Bronze
500 metres
details
 Ivar Ballangrud
Norway (NOR)
 Georg Krog
Norway (NOR)
 Leo Freisinger
United States (USA)
1500 metres
details
 Charles Mathiesen
Norway (NOR)
 Ivar Ballangrud
Norway (NOR)
 Birger Wasenius
Finland (FIN)
5000 metres
details
 Ivar Ballangrud
Norway (NOR)
 Birger Wasenius
Finland (FIN)
 Antero Ojala
Finland (FIN)
10000 metres
details
 Ivar Ballangrud
Norway (NOR)
 Birger Wasenius
Finland (FIN)
 Max Stiepl
Austria (AUT)

Multiple medallists

Athletes who won multiple medals are listed below.[9]

Athlete Nation Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Ballangrud, IvarIvar Ballangrud  Norway (NOR) Speed skating 3 1 0 4
Hagen, OddbjørnOddbjørn Hagen  Norway (NOR) Cross-country skiing
Nordic combined
1 2 0 3
Baier, ErnstErnst Baier  Germany (GER) Figure skating 1 1 0 2
Beerli, JosephJoseph Beerli  Switzerland (SUI) Bobsleigh 1 1 0 2
Larsson, Erik AugustErik August Larsson  Sweden (SWE) Cross-country skiing 1 0 1 2
Wasenius, BirgerBirger Wasenius  Finland (FIN) Speed skating 0 2 1 3
Feierabend, FritzFritz Feierabend  Switzerland (SUI) Bobsleigh 0 2 0 2
Hoffsbakken, OlafOlaf Hoffsbakken  Norway (NOR) Cross-country skiing
Nordic combined
0 2 0 2
Brodahl, SverreSverre Brodahl  Norway (NOR) Cross-country skiing
Nordic combined
0 1 1 2

See also

References

  1. ^ Organisationskomitee für die IV. Olympischen Winterspiele, p. 29.
  2. ^ a b c d e Garmisch-Partenkirchen 1936. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved October 22, 2010.
  3. ^ LeDuff, Charlie (February 21, 2002). "Olympics; Biathlon; Fourth Gold Medal For a Positive Thinker". The New York Times (The New York Times Company). http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F00916FE395A0C728EDDAB0894DA404482. Retrieved October 25, 2010. 
  4. ^ Chamonix 1924. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved October 22, 2010.
  5. ^ St. Moritz 1928. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved October 22, 2010.
  6. ^ Lake Placid 1932. International Olympic Committee. Retrieved October 22, 2010.
  7. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen Winter Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1936/. Retrieved October 23, 2010. 
  8. ^ "All the Medallists since 1896". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. http://www.olympic.org/en/content/All-Olympic-results-since-1896/?AthleteName=&Games=1333992&Country=&Sport=&TargetResults=true&resultsPageIPP=30. Retrieved October 23, 2010. 
  9. ^ a b c d e f Organisationskomitee für die IV. Olympischen Winterspiele, p. 437.
  10. ^ "All the medallists since 1896". International Olympic Committee. http://www.olympic.org/en/content/All-Olympic-results-since-1896/. Retrieved October 22, 2010. 
  11. ^ Kubatko, Justin. "Karl Schäfer Biography and Olympic Results". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/sc/karl-schafer-1.html. Retrieved October 23, 2010. 
  12. ^ "All the medallists since 1896". International Olympic Committee. http://www.olympic.org/en/content/All-Olympic-results-since-1896/?AthleteName=Enter+a+name&Category=343486&Games=1333992&Sport=&Event=&MenGender=true&WomenGender=true&MixedGender=true&TeamClassification=true&IndividualClassification=true&Continent=&Country=&GoldMedal=true&SilverMedal=true&BronzeMedal=true&WorldRecord=false&OlympicRecord=false&TargetResults=true&resultsPageIPP=123. Retrieved November 30, 2010. 
  13. ^ Organisationskomitee für die IV. Olympischen Winterspiele (1936) (in German) (PDF). IV. Olympische Winterspiele 1936 Amtlicher Bericht. München: Knorr & Hirth. http://www.aafla.org/6oic/OfficialReports/1936/1936win1.pdf. Retrieved October 23, 2010. 

External links

Media related to 1936 Winter Olympics at Wikimedia Commons